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Form-Function Diagram: Reading the books was exciting.

In the sentence Reading the books was exciting, the verb phrase reading the books functions as the subject. A verb in the form of a present participle that performs a nominal function is a gerund. The noun phrase the books functions as the direct object of the verb reading. The adjective phrase exciting functions as […]

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Form-Function Diagram: A pizza ate a cow with gray stripes.

In the sentence A pizza ate a cow with gray stripes, the prepositional phrase with gray stripes functions as the noun phrase modifier of the noun cow. The noun phrase a cow with gray stripes functions as the direct object. The verb phrase ate a cow with gray stripes functions as the predicate. The noun […]

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Form-Function Diagram: Our neighbor painted her fence light blue.

In the sentence Our neighbor painted her fence light blue, the noun phrase her fence functions as the direct object and the noun phrase light blue functions as the object complement. The verb phrase painted her fence light blue functions as the predicate. The noun phrase our neighbor functions as the subject. The noun phrase […]

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Form-Function Diagram: My mom has bought my sister a gift.

In the sentence My mom has bought my sister a gift, the verb phrase has bought my sister a gift. The noun phrase my sister functions as the indirect object. The noun phrase a gift functions as the direct object. The predicate also contains the present perfect verb phrase has bought. The noun phrase my […]

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Form-Function Diagram: A tall kid ate some apples.

In the sentence A tall kid ate some apples, the noun phrase a tall kid functions as the subject. The verb phrase ate some apples functions as the predicate. The noun phrase some apples functions as the direct object. The adjective and adjective phrase tall functions as a noun phrase modifier of the noun kid. […]